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The
medical fraternity have been very excited about the
positive benefits of Pilates for spinal rehabilitation
and for the reduction of back pain.
Primarily,
the Pilates technique brings about STABILITY AND BALANCE
in the pelvis and spine, leaving it less vulnerable
to compression on discs or incorrect movement in the
pelvis.
Abdominal
control is a strong focus, with the understanding that
strength of abdominals gives support and stability to
the spine and pelvis. Muscles greatly focused on here
are the transversus and external and internal obliques.
Muscles of the pelvic floor as well as the gluteals
are also engaged for greater stability of the pelvis.
CORRECT
STRETCHING is also an important part of the technique,
particularly on muscles such as the latissimus dorsi
and iliopsoas, as tightness in these areas may result
in a constricted spine, often with discal pressure and
pain occurring.
POSTURE
is also a key component to the technique, with much
focus on alignment, body awareness and muscle tension.
Often, poor posture alone can result in back pain.
The
specialised equipment in the Pilates technique enables
the injured person to sit or lie comfortably, with appropriate
support and then go about their exercises to strengthen
and tone their body, without hurting the injured area.
Many
a back pain sufferer is greatly relieved to know that
they can still work out and keep in shape without hurting
themselves further. By performing the Pilates technique
the body is stabilised, imbalances are corrected, muscles
are lengthened and posture is improved. Soon, the body
is freed of pain, movement range is increased, daily
tasks become easier to perform and pain and fragility
is diminished. Thereafter individuals are then able
to resume their sporting or work activities, with more
strength, support and freedom of movement.
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